Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/2440/66443
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Type: Journal article
Title: Boron-based refiners: Implications in conventional casting of Al-Si alloys
Author: Nafisi, S.
Ghomashchi, R.
Citation: Materials Science and Engineering A: Structural Materials: Properties, Microstructure and Processing, 2007; 452-453:445-453
Publisher: Elsevier Science SA
Issue Date: 2007
ISSN: 0921-5093
Statement of
Responsibility: 
Shahrooz Nafisi, Reza Ghomashchi
Abstract: The effect of sole boron addition as inoculant has been studied in conventional casting of A356 alloy. It is shown that small addition of boron shifts up the cooling curve and makes the recalescence to disappear entirely. The columnar dendritic structure transforms to equiaxed morphology. For master alloys containing mainly AlB12 particles, it is proposed the dissolved boron, the AlB2 particles present in the master alloy, and some transformation of AlB12 to AlB2 are responsible for the enhanced refining. A hypothesis is proposed to clarify the role of the trace Ti on the nucleation of the primary α-Al particles. © 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Keywords: Al–Si alloys
Grain refining
Boron
AlB₁₂
AlB₂
Rights: Copyright © 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
DOI: 10.1016/j.msea.2006.10.145
Published version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2006.10.145
Appears in Collections:Aurora harvest 5
Materials Research Group publications
Mechanical Engineering publications

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