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https://hdl.handle.net/2440/91815
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Type: | Journal article |
Title: | Oral health-related quality of life of schoolchildren: impact of clinical and psychosocial variables |
Author: | Schuch, H. Dos Santos Costa, F. Torriani, D. Demarco, F. Goettems, M. |
Citation: | International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry, 2014; 25(5):358-365 |
Publisher: | Wiley |
Issue Date: | 2014 |
ISSN: | 0960-7439 1365-263X |
Statement of Responsibility: | Helena Silveira Schuch, Francine dos Santos Costa, Dione Dias Torriani, Flávio Fernando Demarco and Marília Leão Goettems |
Abstract: | BACKGROUND: Besides the clinical aspects, the patient's perspective of oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) may be influenced by a series of individual characteristics. AIM: The aim was to investigate the impact of clinical and psychosocial variables on the OHRQoL of Brazilian schoolchildren. DESIGN: A school-based cross-sectional study was conducted with children of 8-10 year old attending public (15) and private (5) schools (n = 749). Questionnaires were applied to parents to obtain socioeconomic characteristics, and children were interviewed. Assessment of OHRQoL was performed using the Child Perceptions Questionnaire 8-10 (CPQ). Oral health examinations included periodontal condition, dental caries, dental trauma, and malocclusion assessment. Unadjusted analyses were undertaken using t-tests and one-way analysis of variance. Multiple linear regression was used to assess the effects of independent variables on CPQ scores. RESULTS: Factors associated with higher CPQ scores in the linear regression analysis after adjustments were family income, presence of decayed teeth, self-reported dental trauma, dental fear, and dental pain. CONCLUSION: Oral health-related quality of life was influenced by psychosocial and clinical variables. |
Keywords: | Humans Malocclusion Dental Caries Toothache DMF Index Cross-Sectional Studies Dental Anxiety Parents Quality of Life Child Oral Health Income Brazil Female Male Surveys and Questionnaires |
Description: | Article first published online: 22 JUL 2014 |
Rights: | © 2014 BSPD, IAPD and John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd |
DOI: | 10.1111/ipd.12118 |
Published version: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ipd.12118 |
Appears in Collections: | Aurora harvest 7 Dentistry publications |
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